![Bull Put Spread](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2F46f2xaz7%2Fproduction%2F9743b7b35c7710fd4431bcc9dcf0dce422a50240-2260x1415.png%3Fauto%3Dformat&w=3840&q=75)
Bull Put Spread
A Bull Put Spread is a type of vertical spread strategy used in options trading
A Bull Put Spread is a type of vertical spread strategy used in options trading, employed when the trader believes the price of an underlying asset will rise moderately. It involves selling a put option while simultaneously buying another put option with the same expiration date but a lower strike price.
![1d67eb02ebfa](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2F46f2xaz7%2Fproduction%2F955235a599ff25393a586fc17a5971162d5867db-924x459.png%3Fauto%3Dformat&w=3840&q=75)
How It Works:
- Sell a Put Option: The trader sells a put option with a specific strike price. This is known as the "higher strike price."
- Buy a Put Option: At the same time, the trader buys another put option with a lower strike price. This is known as the "lower strike price."
Potential Profit and Loss:
- Maximum Profit: Limited to the net premium received when establishing the spread. This profit is realized if the stock closes upon expiration at or above the higher strike price.
- Maximum Loss: The difference between the strike prices minus the net premium received. This loss is incurred if the stock closes upon expiration at or below the lower strike price.
Benefits:
- Premium Income: By selling the higher strike put, the trader earns a premium that can offset some or all of the cost of the bought lower strike put.
- Defined Risk: The Bull Put Spread has a clearly defined maximum potential loss, unlike naked put selling where the loss can be substantial if the stock plummets.
Drawbacks:
- Capped Profit: Profit potential is limited to the net premium received.
- Margin Requirement: Some brokers might require a margin when you sell the higher strike put.
Example:
Let's assume a trader believes Nifty Index, currently trading at ₹19,996, will stay above ₹19,900 for the next month. The trader could:
- Sell a 20000 put option for a premium of ₹210.
- Buy a 19750 put option for a premium of ₹138.
The net premium received (or maximum profit) is ₹72 (₹210 - ₹138). If Nifty stays above ₹20,000 at expiration, the trader keeps the ₹72 premium. If Nifty falls below ₹19,750, the maximum loss of ₹178 will be incurred (₹250 difference between strikes - ₹72 net premium).
In summary, a Bull Put Spread is a strategy favored by options traders who have a moderately bullish stance on a stock or believe the stock will remain stable. It allows them to earn a premium with a defined risk while benefiting from a moderate price increase or stability in the underlying asset.
Other Strategies
![Iron Condor](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2F46f2xaz7%2Fproduction%2F12f10eb735cdea0ecba98f1d77c0b031ad18adf1-2260x1416.png%3Fauto%3Dformat&w=3840&q=75)
Iron Condor
A strategy designed to profit from low volatility in the underlying asset, combining a bullish put credit spread and a bearish call credit spread to it.
![Iron Butterfly](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2F46f2xaz7%2Fproduction%2F0dd405c00798bdb2684427ef7c80c7902b256506-2260x1415.png%3Fauto%3Dformat&w=3840&q=75)
Iron Butterfly
This is a strategy which profits from low volatility in the price of the underlying asset while minimizing risk.
![Short Strangle](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2F46f2xaz7%2Fproduction%2F5bf370677340b35f7876439c3af0ca3f42154391-2260x1415.png%3Fauto%3Dformat&w=3840&q=75)
Short Strangle
A short strangle is a non directional trading strategy where an investor sells an (OTM) call option and put option on the same underlying asset simultaneously.
![Short Straddle](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2F46f2xaz7%2Fproduction%2Fe0f615447ac901bcb563925b118242b0c327e757-2260x1415.png%3Fauto%3Dformat&w=3840&q=75)
Short Straddle
A Short straddle is considered neutral or non-directional because it profits from minimal price movement in the underlying asset.
![Put Ratio Backspread](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2F46f2xaz7%2Fproduction%2F35a902f089de4d28cb2b39c119f55cd041901f66-2260x1415.png%3Fauto%3Dformat&w=3840&q=75)
Put Ratio Backspread
The Put Ratio Backspread strategy involves selling and buying put options in a specific ratio.
![Bear Call Spread](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2F46f2xaz7%2Fproduction%2F02f788314292fe0bfaa65f78e65b76c18898fca4-2260x1415.png%3Fauto%3Dformat&w=3840&q=75)
Bear Call Spread
A Bear Call Spread is an options trading strategy that's used when a trader believes the price of an underlying asset will go down, but not significantly.
![Bear Put Spread](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2F46f2xaz7%2Fproduction%2F9da99c931c0384384512dd043530366d5102aaf1-2260x1415.png%3Fauto%3Dformat&w=3840&q=75)
Bear Put Spread
A Bear Put Spread is a type of vertical spread strategy used in options trading.
![Long Put](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2F46f2xaz7%2Fproduction%2F0de73b57323f7d3d2eb98da84039c7f2b45971a9-2260x1415.png%3Fauto%3Dformat&w=3840&q=75)
Long Put
Long Put option is the most basic & simplest strategy. It is recommended or implemented when we expect the underlying asset to show significant downside move.
![Short Call](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2F46f2xaz7%2Fproduction%2Feb07a5d1ad0a1e1d0be62b02e298bab98d279638-2260x1415.png%3Fauto%3Dformat&w=3840&q=75)
Short Call
Short Call strategy is employed in a bearish or neutral market outlook, where the underlying asset's price is expected to remain stable or fall.
![Call Ratio Backspread](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2F46f2xaz7%2Fproduction%2Feeadc316edb11d3524e82145279f0fb466ef39fd-2260x1415.png%3Fauto%3Dformat&w=3840&q=75)
Call Ratio Backspread
The Call Ratio Backspread strategy involves selling and buying call options in a specific ratio.
![Bull Put Spread](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2F46f2xaz7%2Fproduction%2F9743b7b35c7710fd4431bcc9dcf0dce422a50240-2260x1415.png%3Fauto%3Dformat&w=3840&q=75)
Bull Put Spread
A Bull Put Spread is a type of vertical spread strategy used in options trading
![Bull Call Spread](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2F46f2xaz7%2Fproduction%2F38bf8dd75f037f531c7372db168ab3196940bb58-2260x1415.png%3Fauto%3Dformat&w=3840&q=75)
Bull Call Spread
A Bull Call Spread is an options trading strategy that's used when a trader believes the price of an underlying asset will go up, but not significantly.
![Short Put](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2F46f2xaz7%2Fproduction%2F0bec9cbb2091c514f837bfa744f628fd00931ff7-2260x1415.png%3Fauto%3Dformat&w=3840&q=75)
Short Put
Short Put strategy is employed in a bullish or neutral market outlook, where the investor believes that the underlying asset's price will remain stable or rise.
![Long Call](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2F46f2xaz7%2Fproduction%2F9a6af45e1a4744061f846f8f00f00b0f97f34972-2260x1415.png%3Fauto%3Dformat&w=3840&q=75)
Long Call
Long Call option' is the most basic & simplest strategy. It is recommended or implemented when we expect the underlying asset to show significant upside move.